CANVAS syndrome: clinical features

Evidence-based neurology checklist on canvas syndrome: clinical features: Genetic mutations RFC1: the is an AAGGG repeat expansion ELF2: this regulates the expression of the ATXN2 and ELOVL5 genes The transmission is autosomal recessive Pathology Core features Central neurological features…

Genetic mutations

  • RFC1: the is an AAGGG repeat expansion
  • ELF2: this regulates the expression of the ATXN2 and ELOVL5 genes
  • The transmission is autosomal recessive

Pathology

Core features

Central neurological features

Peripheral neurological features

Differential diagnosis

Acronyms

References

  1. Szmulewicz DJ, Waterston JA, Halmagyi GM, et al. Sensory neuropathy as part of the cerebellar ataxia neuropathy vestibular areflexia syndrome. Neurology 2011; 76:1903-1910.
  2. Szmulewicz DJ, McLean CA, Rodriguez ML, et al. Dorsal root ganglionopathy is responsible for the sensory impairment in CANVAS. Neurology 2014; 82:1410-1415.
  3. Szmulewicz DJ, McLean CA, MacDougall HG, Roberts L, Storey E, Halmagyi GM. CANVAS an update: clinical presentation, investigation and management. J Vestib Res 2014; 24:465-474.
  4. Ahmad H, Requena T, Frejo L, et al. Clinical and functional characterization of a missense ELF2 variant in a CANVAS family. Front Genet 2018; 9:85.
  5. Cortese A, Simone R, Sullivan R, et al. Biallelic expansion of an intronic repeat in RFC1 is a common cause of late-onset ataxia. Nat Genet 2019; 51:649-658.
  6. And 16 more. Subscribe to see the full list

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